Reader support helps keep the reviews honest and the site humming. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.7 Best Dallisgrass Killer | 2.5 Gallons That Finally Kill It

Dallisgrass is the stubborn, clumping weed that laughs at standard lawn treatments, spreading aggressively through rhizomes and seed heads that mock a single application. Unlike crabgrass, its root system is deep and perennial, which means a spray-and-forget approach rarely works—you need a targeted chemistry that translocates through the plant to the root crown.

I’m Rikta — the co-founder and writer behind Lawn Gear Gear Lab. I’ve spent dozens of hours analyzing active-ingredient profiles, label restrictions, turf compatibility charts, and thousands of owner reports to determine which formulations actually deliver a complete kill on this specific grassy weed.

This guide isolates the real solutions for eradicating dallisgrass without destroying your lawn, ranking them by chemistry and real-world results to help you buy the best dallisgrass killer that fits your turf type and infestation level.

How To Choose The Best Dallisgrass Killer

Dallisgrass is a warm-season perennial that spreads via both seed and thick rhizomes. A successful killer must penetrate the waxy leaf cuticle, move systemically to the root system, and remain active long enough to stop regrowth. Not every herbicide labeled for “grassy weeds” will touch dallisgrass.

Match the Active Ingredient to the Infestation

MSMA (monosodium methanearsonate) is the historic gold standard for dallisgrass in bermudagrass and zoysia, but it is restricted in many states. Quinclorac offers a safer broad-spectrum alternative that works on cool-season lawns like tall fescue. Mesotrione (Tenacity) provides pre- and post-emergent activity with bleaching action, but it requires a surfactant and often a second application for mature clumps.

Check Your Turfgrass Tolerance

Dallisgrass killers are selective, not universal. MSMA is safe on bermudagrass and zoysiagrass but will severely damage or kill St. Augustine, centipede, and most cool-season grasses. Quinclorac is labeled for bermudagrass, zoysiagrass, and fescue but can stunt bentgrass and Poa annua. Always cross-reference the product label with your specific lawn species before mixing a tank.

Consider Tank-Mix Partners for Tougher Clumps

A single chemistry rarely wipes out an established dallisgrass stand. Many turf managers add a non-ionic surfactant (0.25% v/v) and a spray indicator dye to improve coverage and prevent misses. For large or recurring patches, a split application 14 days apart with a different mode of action prevents resistance and hits rhizomes the first spray missed.

Quick Comparison

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Model Category Best For Key Spec Amazon
Target 6 Plus (MSMA) MSMA Concentrate Bermudagrass & zoysia lawns 48.3% MSMA active Amazon
Primesource Quinclorac 1.5L Quinclorac Concentrate Cool-season turf & crabgrass 18.92% Quinclorac Amazon
PBI Gordon SpeedZone EW (128oz) Three-Way + Carfentrazone Broad-spectrum cool-weather 128 oz ready-to-use concentrate Amazon
Liquid Harvest Mesotrione Mesotrione Concentrate Pre & post on centipede/fescue 8 oz bottle (Mesotrione 4SC) Amazon
SpeedZone EW (20oz) Three-Way + Carfentrazone Quick knock on small patches 20 oz bottle Amazon
Southern Ag Crossbow Triclopyr + 2,4-D Brush & tough perennial broadleaf 128 oz (gallon) Amazon
The Andersons Barricade Prodiamine Granule Pre-emergent prevention 0.48% Prodiamine Amazon

In‑Depth Reviews

Best Overall

1. Target 6 Plus (MSMA 48.2%)

MSMA 48.3%2.5 Gallon Jug

MSMA has been the industry standard for dallisgrass control in warm-season turf for decades, and this 2.5-gallon jug delivers a 48.3% concentration that is potent enough to handle heavy infestations. Mixed at 2 ounces per gallon of water, it translocates through the leaf tissue into the rhizome system, causing complete necrosis of the clump within 10–14 days. Users on Japanese zoysia report near-total eradication of dense dallisgrass patches after a single application when mixing instructions are followed precisely.

The product is restricted in several states due to its arsenic-based chemistry, and it is absolutely not safe for St. Augustine, centipede, or cool-season grasses like fescue. Overdosing is the most common mistake—excess concentration can send bermudagrass into temporary dormancy, especially during heat stress or drought. A non-ionic surfactant is strongly recommended to help the solution adhere to the waxy dallisgrass blades.

At this volume, you are buying a multi-season supply for a typical half-acre lawn. The value per application is unmatched for homeowners who maintain bermudagrass or zoysiagrass and face recurrent dallisgrass invasions. Just confirm your state’s MSMA regulations before ordering—some retailers cannot ship to certain addresses.

What works

  • Unmatched systemic kill on dallisgrass rhizomes
  • Concentrated formula lasts multiple seasons
  • Works fast—visible damage within days

What doesn’t

  • State-restricted; not shippable everywhere
  • Will kill or severely damage cool-season turf
  • Overdosing risks bermudagrass dormancy
Pro Grade

2. Primesource Quinclorac 1.5L Select

Quinclorac 18.92%64 oz Concentrate

Quinclorac is the go-to selective herbicide for crabgrass and dallisgrass in cool-season lawns, and this 18.92% concentrate from Prime Source offers strong post-emergent activity. When mixed at 4 ounces per 2 gallons of water with a methylated seed oil (MSO) surfactant, users report that dallisgrass clumps begin curling within 72 hours and turn completely brown within a week. The selectivity allows it to be applied over tall fescue, perennial ryegrass, bermudagrass, and zoysia without damaging the desirable turf.

The label lists over 20 target weeds including foxtail, torpedograss, and field bindweed, making this a versatile product for lawns battling multiple grassy invaders. A surfactant is not optional—quinclorac needs it to penetrate the waxy leaf cuticle, and a blue indicator dye helps avoid skips and overlaps during spraying. Some users report needing a second application 14 days later for mature dallisgrass clumps that have developed thicker rhizomes.

This 64-ounce bottle treats a substantial area, and the concentrate stores well for spot treatments in following seasons. It is a much safer choice than MSMA for homeowners who overseed with fescue or have mixed lawns where grass species vary across the property.

What works

  • Excellent selectivity for cool-season turf
  • Visible kill in 3–7 days with surfactant
  • Broad-spectrum grassy weed control

What doesn’t

  • Requires MSO or non-ionic surfactant
  • Mature clumps may need split apps
  • Not effective without good spray coverage
Fast Action

3. PBI Gordon SpeedZone EW (128oz)

2,4-D + Dicamba + Carfentrazone128 oz Bottle

SpeedZone EW is a four-way combination of 2,4-D, dicamba, mecoprop-p, and carfentrazone-ethyl that delivers visible weed damage within hours, not days. Clover, spurge, ground ivy, and wild violet show curling and browning in as little as 24–48 hours, and the label allows reseeding after just 7 days. While this formulation is primarily a broadleaf killer, it has proven anecdotal efficacy against dallisgrass when applied during active growth in cool weather.

The big advantage here is speed and cool-temperature performance—most herbicides stall below 60°F, but SpeedZone maintains activity down into the 50s. On dormant or semi-dormant dallisgrass clumps in early spring or late fall, this can be the tool that hits before the weed fully wakes up. The gallon bottle covers roughly 21,000 square feet, making it economical for large lawns with mixed weed populations.

This product is banned or restricted in several states including CA, CO, CT, IL, and NY due to the dicamba component, so check local laws before purchasing. It is also a contact herbicide with limited systemic movement, meaning big dallisgrass clumps may require multiple applications to reach the root crown.

What works

  • Visible weed damage in hours
  • Effective in cool weather
  • Fast reseeding interval (7 days)

What doesn’t

  • Banned/restricted in many states
  • Weak systemic action on deep roots
  • Not a standalone dallisgrass solution
Versatile Pick

4. Liquid Harvest Mesotrione 8oz

Mesotrione 4SC8 oz Concentrate

Mesotrione (the generic equivalent of Tenacity) offers dual pre-emergent and post-emergent activity, making it one of the few herbicides that can both prevent dallisgrass germination and attack existing plants. The active ingredient inhibits carotenoid biosynthesis, causing susceptible weeds to bleach white before they die—a visual signal that the product is working. Users on centipede grass, tall fescue, and Kentucky bluegrass report safe application with no turf thinning when label rates are followed.

This 8-ounce bottle makes roughly 24 gallons of spray solution at standard rates, which is enough for multiple spot treatments on a typical suburban lot. A critical requirement: activation requires 0.15 inches of rainfall or irrigation within 10 days, otherwise the product sits on the leaf without translocating. A non-ionic surfactant and a blue dye are strongly recommended to verify coverage, especially on dense dallisgrass clumps where the waxy leaf surface can repel droplets.

Mesotrione works more slowly than MSMA or quinclorac—full death typically takes 2 to 3 weeks—and established perennial clumps may require a follow-up application. But for homeowners who want a single product that handles both pre-emergent prevention and early post-emergent control without the toxicity restrictions of MSMA, this is an excellent balanced choice.

What works

  • Pre + post emergent in one bottle
  • Safe on centipede, fescue, bluegrass
  • Visual bleaching confirms activity

What doesn’t

  • Requires rain/irrigation for activation
  • Slow action (2–3 weeks for full kill)
  • Mature clumps may need re-treatment
Budget Friendly

5. SpeedZone EW (20oz)

2,4-D + Dicamba + Carfentrazone20 oz Bottle

This 20-ounce version of SpeedZone EW gives you the same fast-acting four-way chemistry as the gallon jug but at a lower entry point for homeowners dealing with small patches of broadleaf weeds and occasional dallisgrass. The same visible results within hours apply—spurge, clover, and dandelions curl up rapidly—and the cool-weather performance remains intact down into the 50s. It is rainfast in as little as 3 hours, which is a major advantage when unpredictable spring showers threaten to wash off a treatment.

The limitation is volume: treating a full acre with the 20-ounce bottle requires careful measurement and multiple refills of your sprayer. One user noted that the cap holds roughly 0.2 fluid ounces—useful for measuring but not explicitly marked. For spot-spraying scattered dallisgrass clumps in a small lawn, this bottle is economical and avoids storing a large jug of concentrate that might sit unused for months.

As with the gallon size, this product is not a systemic, rhizome-killing solution for heavy dallisgrass. It is best used as a component in a broader weed-management program, hitting the broadleaf competitors that stress the turf while a separate product targets the grassy dallisgrass directly.

What works

  • Immediate visible damage on contact
  • Works in cool weather (50°F+)
  • Rainfast in 3 hours

What doesn’t

  • Small volume for larger lawns
  • Not systemic—weak on rhizomes
  • No measuring cup included
Heavy Duty

6. Southern Ag Crossbow Specialty Herbicide

Triclopyr + 2,4-D128 oz (Gallon)

Southern Ag Crossbow combines triclopyr and 2,4-D into a powerful low-volatile formulation that is primarily marketed for woody brush and perennial broadleaf weeds. Users have found it highly effective on tough vines, poison ivy, and deep-rooted perennials like creeping Charlie, and some report success on grassy weeds when applied at higher concentrations. The 1-gallon bottle makes up to 96 gallons of spray solution, giving you massive coverage for large rural properties, fence lines, or pasture edges where dallisgrass has taken hold.

The key difference from standard three-way herbicides is the triclopyr component, which provides stronger systemic activity against woody and waxy-leafed plants. However, Crossbow is non-selective on many turf grasses—it will severely damage or kill bermudagrass, fescue, and zoysia if drift occurs. This product is best used for spot-treating dallisgrass in non-turf areas like gravel driveways, sidewalk cracks, or around ornamental beds where collateral grass damage is acceptable.

The label warns against application within 3 days of rain due to extended water-phase activity, and the odor is notably strong during mixing. For homeowners who need a broad-spectrum brush killer that also hits dallisgrass in tough locations, this is a cost-effective gallon option—but it is not a lawn-friendly selective herbicide.

What works

  • Excellent on woody brush and vines
  • Makes up to 96 gallons of spray
  • Strong systemic translocation

What doesn’t

  • Non-selective—kills turf grasses
  • Strong chemical odor
  • Extended rainfast window
Preventive Shield

7. The Andersons Barricade 50 lb Bag

Prodiamine 0.48%50 lb Bag

Barricade is a pre-emergent granular herbicide containing 0.48% prodiamine, designed to prevent weed seeds from germinating rather than killing existing plants. Applied in early spring and again in fall, it creates a chemical barrier in the top inch of soil that stops dallisgrass seedlings from establishing root systems. The DG Pro formulation uses a clay-based granule that shatters into smaller particles on contact with the soil, providing more uniform coverage and longer residual activity compared to standard fertilizer-herbicide blends.

This 50-pound bag covers up to 14,200 square feet, making it a practical investment for homeowners who want to blanket their lawn before weeds emerge. Users note that crabgrass pressure drops significantly after the first season, and the product remains effective for up to 8–12 weeks depending on rainfall and soil type. However, Barricade will not touch existing dallisgrass clumps—it is strictly a preventive tool that must be paired with a post-emergent killer for established patches.

The prodiamine concentration is lower than professional-grade liquid formulations (0.48% vs. 4–8% in liquids), but the granular format is easier for homeowners to apply with a standard broadcast spreader. For a long-term dallisgrass management strategy, this is the critical first step: stop new seeds from sprouting while you attack the mature clumps with a selective post-emergent.

What works

  • Prevents crabgrass and dallisgrass germination
  • DG Pro granules for better coverage
  • Easy broadcast spreader application

What doesn’t

  • Does not kill existing weeds
  • Requires precise spring/fall timing
  • Lower active concentration than liquid

Hardware & Specs Guide

MSMA (Monosodium Methanearsonate)

MSMA remains the most effective post-emergent active for dallisgrass in warm-season lawns like bermudagrass and zoysiagrass. It is a systemic arsenical that translocates to the rhizomes, preventing regrowth. Use at 2 oz per gallon of water with a non-ionic surfactant. Restricted in many states due to soil arsenic accumulation—always verify local regulations.

Quinclorac

A selective auxin-mimicking herbicide that controls crabgrass, foxtail, torpedograss, and dallisgrass. Mix at 4 oz per 2 gallons with MSO or COC surfactant. Safe on tall fescue, perennial ryegrass, bermudagrass, and zoysia. Effective on seedling and young clumps; mature dallisgrass may require a split application 14 days apart.

Mesotrione (Tenacity generic)

Carotenoid biosynthesis inhibitor that bleaches weeds white. Dual pre- and post-emergent activity. Use 1 tsp per 2 gallons for post-emergent spot treatment. Requires 0.15 inches of water within 10 days. Safe on centipede, buffalo, tall fescue, and Kentucky bluegrass. Not safe on bentgrass or bermudagrass (except dormant).

Surfactants & Tank-Mix Partners

Non-ionic surfactant (NIS) at 0.25% v/v improves leaf wetting on waxy dallisgrass blades. Methylated seed oil (MSO) offers superior penetration but can stress turf in heat. Blue indicator dye helps prevent misses and overlap. Always add surfactant before herbicide to ensure proper mixing.

FAQ

Can I use a broadleaf-only weed killer on dallisgrass?
No. Broadleaf herbicides (2,4-D, dicamba, triclopyr) target broadleaf weeds like dandelion and clover. Dallisgrass is a grassy weed and requires a grass-specific active ingredient such as MSMA, quinclorac, or mesotrione. Using a broadleaf-only product will leave dallisgrass completely untouched.
Will MSMA kill my fescue or St. Augustine lawn?
Yes, MSMA will severely damage or kill cool-season grasses (fescue, ryegrass, bluegrass) and sensitive warm-season types (St. Augustine, centipede). MSMA is only safe on bermudagrass, zoysiagrass, and certain established warm-season turf. Always check the label for your specific grass species before applying.
How long does it take for quinclorac to kill dallisgrass?
With a proper surfactant (MSO or NIS), quinclorac typically shows visible curling and yellowing within 3–4 days, with full browning and death in 7–10 days. Mature dallisgrass clumps with thick rhizomes may require a second application 14 days after the first for complete kill.
Can I mix two different herbicides for stronger dallisgrass control?
Yes, tank-mixing can improve efficacy, but you must follow each label’s compatibility instructions. A common professional mix is quinclorac plus a three-way broadleaf herbicide (2,4-D + dicamba + mecoprop) plus MSO surfactant. Never mix products with conflicting label restrictions, and always do a small jar test to check for physical compatibility before filling your sprayer.

Final Thoughts: The Verdict

For most gardeners, the dallisgrass killer winner is the Target 6 Plus (MSMA 48.2%) because it delivers unmatched systemic rhizome control in warm-season lawns with a single concentrated solution. If your lawn is cool-season turf like tall fescue, grab the Primesource Quinclorac 1.5L for safe selective action. And for a preventive strategy that stops new seedlings before they emerge, nothing beats the The Andersons Barricade applied in early spring and fall.

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