For cutting tall grass over 3 inches, the most effective manual hand tools are a sickle used with a companion stick or a manual grass whip with a serrated blade.
Standard reel mowers can only handle grass under 3 inches, and attempting to push one through a thick, overgrown patch usually ends with a jammed reel and frustration. If you have a neglected lawn edge, a patch of tall weeds, or an area a mower cannot reach, the right hand tool saves time and keeps your back from aching. Here is what actually works.
Why Reel Mowers Fail on Tall Grass
Reel mowers cut grass with a spinning reel that pinches each blade against a stationary bedknife. That scissor action works well on regularly mowed turf at heights of 1 to 3 inches. Once the grass grows taller, the blades bend over instead of standing upright for the cut, and thick stalks jam the reel entirely.
The Scotts 2000 20-Inch Classic Push Reel Lawn Mower is the best reel mower for tall grass because it maxes out at a 3-inch cut height, which is higher than most models that top out at 2 inches. Even then, you often have to cut in two passes—raising the height for the first pass and lowering it for the second. For anything taller, you need a different tool.
Sickle with Companion Stick: The Time-Tested Method
For overgrown grass, hay, or tough weeds, a sickle is the oldest and most reliable manual tool. A standard sickle is not enough on its own—the trick is to pair it with a companion stick that holds the grass upright and keeps your hand away from the blade.
The companion stick is cut from a sapling branch, leaving about 3 to 4 inches of a smaller branch sticking out to form a hook. You use that hook to gather the tall grass, hold it steady, and then pull the sickle toward you in a gentle shearing motion. The stick also moves loose cut grass out of the way so you never need to bring your hand close to the edge.
Sickle blades require frequent sharpening — roughly every few minutes of steady work. A long, oblong honing stone with a pointed end works best for this; you swipe one side of the blade, then the other, along the full length.
| Tool | Best For | Key Limitation |
|---|---|---|
| Sickle + companion stick | Very tall grass, hay, grain, thick weeds | Requires frequent sharpening and a custom stick |
| Manual grass whip | Overgrown patches, sod cutting | Less precise than a sickle; more arm work |
| Scotts 2000 reel mower | Grass up to 3 inches, clean turf cut | Still jams on taller or thick-stalked grass |
| Fiskars StaySharp 18-Inch | Regular lawn maintenance under 3 inches | 5-blade design; not for overgrown areas |
| Gardena 400 PLUS | Small lawns, grass collection | Standard 2-inch cut height limit |
| Budget push reel mower | Level turf, short grass only | Sub-$80 models struggle with uneven ground |
| Hedge trimmer (powered) | Super tall grass that can’t be hand-cut | Electric or battery powered; not a hand tool |
Manual Grass Whip: The Long-Handled Serrated Option
A manual grass whip functions like a sickle on a long handle. It has a 30-inch steel handle with a serrated, double-sharp blade at the end. You swing it through the stalks in a pulling motion, and the serrations grab and cut through thick, overgrown grass more easily than a straight blade.
This tool works best when you have a larger area of tall grass where kneeling or bending with a sickle would be too slow. The trade-off is precision — a grass whip is harder to control than a sickle for targeted cuts near fences or garden beds. If you need a complete roundup of the best tools to cut tall grass, our tested guide breaks down every option.
Can You Use Any Reel Mower for Tall Grass at All?
Yes, but only with the right model and the right technique. The Scotts 2000 is the only standard reel mower that can cut at a 3-inch height, which is just enough to tackle grass that was let go for a week or two. For grass taller than 3 inches, reel mowers fail.
The Fiskars StaySharp 18-Inch Max Reel Mower is a heavy-duty 5-blade model that costs about $100–$130, but its cut height range is still limited. If the grass is already 6 inches or more, skip the reel mower entirely and start with a sickle or grass whip, then maintain the shorter length with the reel mower on future cuts.
Grass Types and Tool Compatibility
- Turf grass (Bermuda, fescue, Kentucky bluegrass): Best suited for reel mowers when kept at 1–3 inches. A sickle works for spot-trimming edges.
- Hay, grain, or pasture grass: Sickle with companion stick is the standard manual tool. A grass whip also works for lighter hay.
- Weeds and thick-stemmed growth: Grass whip or hedge trimmer. Reel mowers jam on thick stalks.
It is a good maintenance tool once the grass has been brought back down to a manageable height with a sickle or whip.
First Steps for Cutting Tall Grass by Hand
- Assess the height: If grass is 3 inches or under, a reel mower like the Scotts 2000 works. If it is over 3 inches, start with a sickle or grass whip.
- Cut in two passes: For grass at the upper limit of a reel mower, set the cut height high on the first pass, then lower it on the second pass. A clear sign of success is seeing a clean line of cut grass behind the reel rather than bent-over stalks that the wheel just rolled over.
- Prepare the sickle companion stick: Find a sapling branch and trim it so a 3–4 inch side hook remains. Use the hook to gather the grass before each cut.
- Sharpen often: Hone the sickle blade every few minutes. The success state is a clean shear cut on the grass rather than a ragged tear.
- Use the grass whip for larger patches: Stand upright, hold the 30-inch handle, and swing in a controlled pulling arc through the thickest stalks.
When Hand Tools Are Not Enough
If the grass is genuinely super tall — waist-high or more — manual hand tools lose effectiveness because the stalks are too thick and too numerous. In that case, a powered hedge trimmer is the only realistic method short of renting a bush hog. You can find video demonstrations of this approach on Bob Vila’s channel. The hedge trimmer cuts through the thickest material cleanly, though it runs on electricity or battery rather than arm power.
FAQs
Will a normal sickle work without a companion stick?
A sickle can cut grass on its own, but the companion stick is the safety feature that keeps your hand away from the blade. Without one, you risk cutting your fingers every time you pull the sickle toward your body. The stick also holds the grass upright for a better cut.
What is the best hand tool for cutting grass around fence posts?
For tight spots near fence posts and garden edges, the sickle with a companion stick gives you the most control. The hook on the stick lets you reach behind the post, and the sickle can shear the grass without banging into the fence. A grass whip is too long for this kind of detail work.
Can I sharpen a sickle with a standard knife stone?
You can, but a standard flat stone is harder to use because the sickle blade has a curved edge. An oblong honing stone with a pointed end lets you follow the curve and sharpens the whole blade more quickly. These are sold as scythe stones or sickle stones.
Is a grass whip safer than a sickle?
Yes, because the 30-inch handle keeps your hands farther from the blade during the cutting motion. A sickle requires your off-hand to be close to the cutting path, which is why the companion stick is mandatory. The grass whip has no such proximity issue.
Why does my reel mower keep jamming on tall grass?
Reel mowers jam when grass blades are too tall to stand upright for the reel to catch and pinch them. The blades bend over flat, and thick stalks wedge between the reel and the bedknife. The fix is to cut the grass down to 3 inches or shorter with a sickle or grass whip first, then use the reel mower for subsequent passes.
References & Sources
- Bob Vila. “My Favorite Farm Tool: The Sickle” Demonstrates companion stick technique and sickle sharpening.
- Wirecutter (NY Times). “The Best Reel Mower” Reviews the Scotts 2000 and Fiskars StaySharp with cut height specs.
- Temu. “Manual Grass Whip with Serrated Double-Sharp Blade” Lists 30-inch handle and serrated blade design.
